Adrenal Fatigue: What Is It?
Stressed? Tired? Craving sugar? Can’t sleep?
All of these can be related to the constant stress we feel in our lives. We know that stress can have a huge impact on our health and wellness. And, since your adrenal glands produce stress hormones, adrenal fatigue (HPA Axis Dysregulation) is a popular theme lately. But, is it what's going on? Let's discuss.
The anatomy
Your adrenal glands look like walnuts that live on top of both of your kidneys. These important glands produce many hormones, including stress hormones.
But what happens when they become overworked? You’ve heard of adrenaline junkies, right?
Adrenaline and cortisol are the stress hormones that give you the commonly known adrenaline rush; when you're totally alert and living in the moment. This feeling is known as your body's "fight or flight" response. Some people (perhaps you?) just love that intense feeling.
The release of hormones in the fight or flight response is your body's normal reaction to stress. Stress can sometimes be positive, like when it helps you swerve and prevent a crash.
After a short time, the fight or flight response dissipates, your body goes back to normal, and all is good.
But what would happen if you felt constant stress? Like all day, every day? As in, chronic stress. It wouldn't feel like an awesome (once-in-a-while) rush, anymore would it? This is a reality for many women.
Do I have adrenal fatigue?
Probably not. It's important for you to know there aren't medically accepted blood tests for adrenal fatigue. In fact, it's not recognized by most medical professionals until the point when your adrenals are so fatigued they almost stop working. At that point, the official diagnoses of "Adrenal Insufficiency" or "Addison's Disease" may apply.
When you secrete stress hormones day in and day out, you can start getting other symptoms. Symptoms like fatigue, difficulty sleeping, mood swings, weight loss or gain, joint pain, sugar cravings, even frequent colds and the flu are common.
If you do have symptoms, you should see your doctor to rule out other conditions. He or she can discuss the possibility adrenal fatigue or other issue as well as wellness strategies that can help to reduce your stress and symptoms.
What do I do if I have these symptoms?
There are many actions you can take to reduce your stress and improve your health and energy levels.
Ideally, if you think stress is starting to burn you out, stress reduction is key. There are tons of ideas how you can reduce your stress. My favorites are meditation, walking in nature, light exercise, more sleep, or taking a bath.
I also recommend reducing sugar and processed food intake and eating more fruits and vegetables. Better nutrition can only help your body. So, go ahead and do it.
Adrenal fatigue is a controversial disease that doesn’t have a true diagnostic test, nor specific telltale symptoms. This doesn't mean you should ignore your symptoms.
The most important thing you can do is to get tested by your doctor to rule out other potential conditions. You can also try stress reduction techniques to ease some of the symptoms.